This word combination Duma unmistakably causes in us before eyes glamour pictures from novels. Ceremonies of ablution and clothing of royal persons and the nobility, the fine courtesans, arranged with luxury and taste. Wigs and crinolines after smelling sweet baths with pink petals and fragrant grindings. Mountains of powder and the sea of spirits. And all it is reflected in set of mirrors.
The concept of a toilet room probably, has arisen with definition of a fulfilment of a W.C. which includes not only directly process of a choice and putting on of clothes and cosmetics superposition, and also hairdress creation, but also all previous it in the morning hygienic procedures and exposure and preparation for a dream in the evening. All these actions have a general orientation – reduction of in a corresponding sort.
Already at the beginning of development of a human civilisation presence in the house of the special premise intended only for these specific purposes, testified to certain social level of its owners and their accessory to certain social group, about position in a society and riches. Throughout long centuries the toilet room was an original symbol of the status. And besides fulfilment actually a W.C., in its walls destinies of the people at times were decided and stories of the states were written. This premise almost always with luxury and especial comfort was arranged and equipped. Besides a bath, a washstand and amenities the furniture here was put: armchairs, padded stools, – but the main attribute, certainly, there was a dressing table with a mirror and mirrors in human growth which it was frequent a little. The toilet room, one of the most intimate working areas of a palace or house, always was in a premise, adjacent with a bedroom of the owner or the mistress and a wardrobe room, it is convenient and logical.
Modern view
For what the bathroom suites serves in our house “Today its mission far not only in serving as a place of fulfilment of purely hygienic procedures, and also an intellectual and physical relaxation. There and then we that is called, we make toilet, quickly or long and carefully, that is, as a matter of fact, today it applies also for functions of a room toilet, however in many cases becomes that in full sense it cannot. The area question takes here, perhaps, first place. In a small bathroom in the sizes to place all necessary simply technically it is impossible, the second question is a place of placing: if the bathroom in a public working area of a dwelling unit, most likely, turns out nothing too. It contradicts the idea. Nevertheless all in большем quantity of cases instead of usual bathrooms and in city dwelling units, and in houses is possible to create not that other, as toilet bathrooms in the true sense of the word. The big spaces of modern home units or skilful planishing allow them so that on those premises on which the place was traditionally saved or on which before it did not suffice at all, now the area more than has enough. To the modern person a toilet room, to be exact to tell, the whole working area, is necessary at all less, than to the French grandee, either the courtesan of a XVII-th century, or the English gentleman, or the lady of the Victorian epoch, and can even more. After all we give to the W.C. and exterior at all less attention, than they, and, gathering for secular action in the evening or a responsible business meeting in the afternoon, at times we spend before mirrors rather considerable time.
Arrangement of a modern toilet room
Basically the device of a toilet room in a modern dwelling unit or a cottage not too differs from historically accepted that is absolutely not surprising. After all functions at it the same. A placing place – always an intimate working area of the house, near to a bedroom and wardrobe, in an ideal these three premises in general should be connected in the block or it is obligatory to be adjacent.
The minimum area of actually toilet room should be about fifteen metres, even it, truth, hardly will suffice for placing of the most necessary that it could be considered that. Maximum it is almost unlimited. It is desirable, that here there was a window or even a balcony.
As it is known, modern representations about hygienics strongly differ from existing in the previous epoch. Never earlier people washed so often, as in the XX-th century. Therefore at a toilet room in its modern perusal without fail there is a bath or a shower cabin, a washstand and a bidet. Moreover, the big sizes of a premise allow to place here simultaneously both a bath, and a shower cabin, huge combined in which their functions are combined, hydromassage baths of the big size or the baths freely standing in the middle of a premise.
However, and before a bath (which it was poured by pails), a washstand (with a jug) and bidets (a tray on legs) too were there and then.” The night vase “, indispensable attribute of any toilet room, masked under a graceful stool or an armchair (so great empress Catherine II used a throne of the Polish king displaced under its influence for this purpose), and later”amenities”hid in a box of a special dresser. To hide in a similar way a toilet bowl, fortunately, there is no necessity and if there is a desire to place it with большей an intimacy share, it together with a bidet is established in a separate working area behind a small parting wall and is not evident. For some reason it is considered that the toilet room basically is in using at women. But the man as practice shows, it is necessary at all less. After all if besides to address to history practically on all its extent job specifications of men and women were equally elaborate, both those, and others plentifully used decorative cosmetics and any means for care of a face skin and bodies. And the modern representative of a strong half of the mankind which is watching self, any and bottles with preserved “beauty”, most likely, at all has less, than at its girlfriend. And for all it it is necessary to find a place… Really, in an ideal at each of members of a family the toilet room whenever possible should be personal, even at the husband and the wife and if besides to address to the past so it always generally and was. The sex, age, taste is that basically forms its arrangement and design which is usually carried out in a general key with style of registration of a bedroom. And, as it is known, here also there are conflicts of interests. For example, it is difficult to divide half-and-half a dressing table which, certainly, it is possible to consider as the main attribute of a toilet room. Contrary to existing stereotypes, it is required not only the woman, but at all to a lesser degree – the man. In increasing frequency, in case of its presence, it moves here from a bedroom which lately was considered as a traditional place of its disposition. All those tools and “alchemy” which help us to change and be prepared for issue really here take place: accessories and the cosmetics intended for leaving and decorative, mass of trifles which always should be near at hand, simply lovely knickknacks. Often as a dressing table the part of specially increased table-top of a washstand is used. Usually on it there is enough space for this purpose to contain all. On open shelves it is possible to fill an occasional seat with those bottles and subjects which besides practical appointment bear also aesthetic loading, it is no secret, that contents of many of them are never used, and there are they on regiments only for beauty, as decorative elements. Abundance of the accessories having various practical and aesthetic appointment, – one more distinctive feature of a toilet room.
In capacious boxes and on open regiments under a table-top it is possible to place that is not required every minute, including numerous electric devices which need to be protected from possible hit of water.
As absolutely separate theme mirrors can serve in a toilet room. Usually them not one, as in a usual bathroom, and a little. A mirror serving a dressing table, here, certainly, first on value. Big and well shined, it should give the fullest general idea about a condition of the person and a hairdress as a whole. For detailed survey, various manipulations and make-up superposition it is convenient to use a small magnifying mirror, – which too can have separate illumination. The mirror to the utmost allows to put the finishing touches in a make-up, a hairdress and clothes, to estimate quality of completely complete W.C.
In the big bathrooms on the area a lot of furniture is put. In its toilet room it is even more. Besides a dressing table, cases, scantlings and dressers, here often enough place furniture for leisure time activities, including the soft: chairs, armchairs, sofas and padded stools. In general the furniture of a toilet room is closer to furniture of premises, in particular than a bedroom to which it adjoins, often separated only a parting wall, than purpose-built furniture for bathrooms. In the big space mobile elements on rollers which can move on a premise as required are especially actual.
The surroundings of all toilet room as a whole too is faster a cable core.
Illumination, besides the special lamps protected from a moisture, can be carried out in the working areas inaccessible to water, chandeliers, a wing-bar, even by the big floor stand lamps.
The floor is carpeted. In refinishing many materials which are atypical for a bathroom in general, in particular wall-paper and fabrics, especially in classical and baroque interiors are used.
As a whole to think of a toilet bathroom it is exclusive only as about somebody attribute of luxury it would be incorrect. In modern understanding it is faster an element of comfort which is necessary for those who is valid it on the present appreciates. And the luxury let will be too. If without it not to manage in any way!
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